What is cardiac reserve?

a. afterload
b. the difference between the apical and radial pulses
c. the ability of the heart to increase cardiac output when needed
d. the extra blood remaining in the heart after contraction

c. the ability of the heart to increase cardiac output when needed

Cardiac output can increase upto 6 times. Part of it is due to increase in heart rate while the rest is due to increase in stroke volume. (cardiac output = heart rate x stroke volume).

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3 Responses to What is cardiac reserve?

  1. Yaybob says:

    c. the ability of the heart to increase cardiac output when needed

    http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/cardiac+reserve
    References :

  2. wtetgrperrine38 says:

    c.
    References :

  3. cardiophile says:

    c. the ability of the heart to increase cardiac output when needed

    Cardiac output can increase upto 6 times. Part of it is due to increase in heart rate while the rest is due to increase in stroke volume. (cardiac output = heart rate x stroke volume).
    References :